HERE WE START ABOUT BIOMEDICAL?
Biomedical Engineering: Highlights
UG level Biomedical Engineering programme is spread over eight semesters while PG level programme has a total of four semesters. Space below mentions some of the major highlights of the programme.
Highlights | Details |
|---|---|
Course Level | Undergraduate (8 Semesters) Postgraduate (4 Semesters) |
Duration | Undergraduate- Four years Postgraduate- Two Years |
Examination Type | Semester-wise |
Admission Process | Entrance exam based |
Course Fee | INR 2-3 L |
Average Starting Salary | INR 3-4 LPA |
Job Positions | Bio-medical Engineer, Instrument Engineer, Installation Engineer, Researcher, Maintenance Engineer and more |
Top Recruiting Companies | Siemens Healthcare, Johnson & Johnson, GE Healthcare, Medtronic, Dräger, Fresenius Medical Care AG & Co. KGAA, Maquet, Stryker, Philips Healthcare, Samsung Healthcare, B. Braun, Smiths Medical, Skanray Healthcare, Zimmer Biomet, Toshiba Medical Systems, Olympus Medical, Karl Storz, Allengers Medical Systems, Abbott, KLS Martin, Agfa, CareFusion, Roche Diagnostics, Hamilton Medical etc. |
What do Biomedical Engineers do?
Take a look at the key responsibilities of a biomedical engineer:
- Designing equipment like artificial internal organs, machines that can diagnose medical problems and replacements for various body parts.
- Installation, adjustment, maintenance, repair and providing technical support for biomedical equipment’s.
- Evaluation of the safety, effectiveness and efficiency of all the biomedical equipment.
- Training of the clinicians and other personnel involved in the operation of this equipment, on the proper use of this equipment.
- Working in coordination with life scientists, chemists and medical scientists to conduct research the find out the engineering aspects of the biological systems of humans and animals
- Prepare procedures, technical reports, publish research papers and also make recommendations based on the conducted researches and their outcomes.
- Present research outcomes to the scientists, nonscientist executives, hospital management, clinicians, engineers, and others involved.
- Biomedical engineers are also involved in the designing of electrical circuits, software to run this medical equipment, or computer simulations to test the new drug therapies.
- In addition to these, they also develop the materials that are required to make the replacement of certain body parts.
Biomedical Engineering Eligibility
Engineering colleges in India that offer Biomedical engineering courses have a set selection process and admission criteria for UG & PG level programmes. Take a look at the Biomedical engineering eligibility criteria below:
- Eligibility for BTech/BE in Biomedical Engineering: For admission to the undergraduate degree programmes in Biomedical engineering a candidate should have completed their +2 education in science stream from a recognised board.
- Eligibility for MTech in Biomedical Engineering: For admission to the master’s programme, candidates will have to complete their graduation in the Biomedical Engineering/ Biotechnology branch from a recognised university/institute. A candidate who possesses an MBBS degree can also pursue a post-graduate course in Biomedical Engineering.
Biomedical Engineering Admission
Biomedical engineering admissions at a majority of colleges and universities in India are done based on entrance exams. Most of the engineering colleges accept national level exam JEE Main for admission to the undergraduate engineering programmes. However, various state-level exams are also conducted for admission to the engineering programmes offered within the state. Furthermore, some of the private engineering institutes like SRM (SRM Institute of Science & Technology), VIT (Vellore Institute of Technology), BITS (Birla Institute of Technology
& Sciences), KIIT (Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology) etc conduct in house exams for engineering admissions.
On the other hand, admission to the PG engineering programmes offered at colleges in the country is majorly done based on GATE scores.
Popular Engineering Entrance Exams
Most of the colleges offering biomedical engineering courses accept admissions based on the entrance test that is either conducted in-house or accept scores of the national level engineering entrance exams.
Some of the popular engineering entrance exams that an aspirant should consider appearing for admission to Biomedical Engineering courses are mentioned below:
Popular Engineering Entrance Exams | |
|---|---|
JEE Main | JEE Advanced |
SRMJEEE | BITSAT |
VITEEE | KIITEEE |
Biomedical Engineering Top Colleges
India is home to many good institutes that have been offering quality learning opportunities in their BME programmes. Name of a few popular institutes are mentioned below:
- IIT Madras – Indian Institute of Technology
- IIT Delhi – Indian Institute of Technology
- IIT Bombay – Indian Institute of Technology
- IIT Kanpur – Indian Institute of Technology
- IIT Kharagpur – Indian Institute of Technology
Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore
Biomedical Engineering Courses
Biomedical engineering courses include the study of Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, Biology, Life sciences, Material Sciences and Bio-Mechanics. Candidates can pursue the following biomedical engineering courses at degree, diploma and doctoral levels.
UG | PG | Doctoral |
|---|---|---|
Diploma in Biomedical Engineering | PG Diploma in Biomedical Engineering | MPhil |
BSc (Bachelors of Sciences) | MSc (Masters of Sciences) | PhD |
BE (Bachelors of Engineering) | ME (Masters of Engineering) | – |
BTech (Bachelors of Technology) | MTech (Masters of Technology) |
Biomedical Engineering Specialisations
Biomedical engineering courses in India are offered across various specialisations. Take a look at the list of Biomedical engineering specialisations that candidates can choose to make their career as a biomedical engineer.
Specialisations in Biomedical Engineering | |
|---|---|
Surgical Instruments and Medical Devices Engineering | Tissue Engineering |
Biomaterials Engineering | Neural Engineering |
Biomechanics Engineering | Telehealth Communication Engineering |
Biosignal Process Engineering | Medical Image |
Computational Modeling | – |
Biomedical Engineering Syllabus
Biomedical engineering is known to have a broadly interdisciplinary course curriculum. The study of biomedical science involves the principles of both engineering and biological sciences. The syllabus for Biomedical engineering courses is divided into eight semesters spread over a span of four years. Take a look at the detailed biomedical engineering syllabus below:
Semester wise Biomedical Engineering Syllabus | |
|---|---|
Semester I | Semester II |
Mathematics 1 & 2 | Physics |
Chemistry | Material Sciences |
Environmental sciences | Basics of civil and mechanical engineering |
Basics of electrical and electronic engineering | Engineering Mechanics |
Thermodynamics | Communicative English |
Practical | Projects |
Semester III | Semester IV |
Mathematics 3 & 4 | Electric circuit analysis |
Electronic circuits | Electric devices |
Human Anatomy & Physiology | Switch theory and Logical Design |
Electrical and Electronic Instruments | C++ & Data structure |
Dynamics of Biofluids | Material strengths |
Medical Instrumentation | Practical |
Semester V | Semester VI |
Control System Engineering | Embedded systems in Medicine |
Microprocessors | Principals of Diagnostics and Therapeutic Equipment |
Linear integrated circuits | Medical informatics |
Signals and Systems | Digital Image Processing |
Biomechanics | Medical Instrumentation |
Practical | Biomedical Signal Processing |
Semester VII | Semester VIII |
Principals of radiological equipment | Advanced biomedical instruments |
Biomaterials | Engineering economics |
Hospital safety and management | Biotelemetry |
Practical | – |
The undergraduate level course curriculum in biomedical engineering involves rigorous training in engineering, mathematics and basic science. The study programme is a blend of quantitative aspects of engineering, analysis and design with a range of biological sciences. The 2-year postgraduate degree programme in Biomedical Engineering aims to integrate engineering technology with the medical sciences in order to evolve a better system for medical research, diagnosis, treatments and support.
Biomedical Engineering Books
Find out the name of some good books to study Biomedical Engineering below:
- Introduction to Biomedical Engineering” by John Enderle and Joseph Bronzino
- Smart Drug Delivery System by Ali Demir Sezer
- Medical instrumentation by John G Webster
- State of the Art in Biosensors – General Aspects by Toonika Rinken
- Biomedical instrumentation by RS Khandpur
- Optical Coherence Tomography by Masanori Kawasaki
- Practical Applications in Biomedical Engineering by Adriano O. Andrade, Adriano Alves Pereira, Eduardo L. M. Naves and Alcimar B. Soares
- Biomedical Engineering – From Theory to Applications by Reza Fazel-Rezai
- Biochemistry by Sathyanaraynan
- Advances in Biomimetics by Anne George
Biomedical Engineering Careers and Top Companies
The rapid advancement of technology involved in biomedical engineering will continue to change the job profile of biomedical engineers. It will also continue to create new work areas. Thus, there is a need to translate the expanding range of activities for biomedical engineers into very favourable job prospects. The rapid ageing of the population and retirement of a substantial count of biomedical engineers is likely to result in massive job openings between the period of 2018 and 2024.
Biomedical engineering career opportunities would include the following:
Job profile | Role |
|---|---|
Bio-medical Engineer | The job profile involves the application of engineering concepts in solving the day to day problems in the biological domain. |
Instrument Engineer | The job profile here involves designing, testing, and updating various medical instruments that are to be utilised for diagnosis and treatment. |
Installation Engineer | The job profile of an installation engineer involves the installation of high-end medical equipment manufactured by the respective companies, working effectively in coordination with a team of technicians. |
Researcher | The job of a researcher is to conduct Research and Development in the domain in order to bring evolve innovative solutions that are further implemented to the existing issues in the biomedical domain. |
Maintenance Engineer | This job profile of a maintenance engineer involves timely inspection and managing the wear and tear of medical instruments. |
Top Companies hiring Biomedical Engineers
We have collated a list of companies that Biomedical Engineers would wish to work with. Take a look below to get an idea about the companies hiring biomedical engineers in India and Abroad.
Companies | Products and Services | About |
|---|---|---|
Siemens Healthcare
| Products Group: Hearing Instruments, Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical Imaging, Therapy Systems
| Siemens Healthcare is a medical technology company which is headquartered in Erlangen, Germany. |
Johnson & Johnson
| Medical Devices Products: Orthopaedics, Cardiovascular Disease, Coronary Artery Disease, Peripheral Vascular and Obstructive Disease, Neurovascular Disease, Arrhythmias, Diabetes Care, Self-Measured Blood Glucose Monitors, Insulin Delivery Devices, Diagnostics,
| Johnson & Johnson is an American multinational medical device, pharmaceutical and consumer packaged goods manufacturer which was founded in 1886. |
GE Healthcare:
| Product Categories: CT, Anesthesia delivery, Patient Monitoring, IT solutions, Radiography, Nuclear medicine, Surgical imaging, Ultrasound,
| GE Healthcare provides transformational medical technologies and services to meet the demand for increased access, enhanced quality and more affordable healthcare products across the globe. |
Medtronic
| Products and therapies: Cardiac Rhythm, Cardiovascular, Diabetes, General Surgery, Neurological, Orthopedic, Reconstructive/Plastic Surgery, Spinal, Respiratory monitoring systems
| Medtronic Public Limited Company is a medical device company. Its headquarters are in Dublin, Ireland. The company has its operational headquarters are in Fridley, Minnesota. Medtronic is known to be the world’s largest stand-alone medical technology development company. |
Dräger
| Products: Anaesthesia Workstations, Consumables and Accessories, IT and Software Solutions, Patient Monitoring, Ventilation and Respiratory Monitoring, Warming Therapy and Neonatal Care
| Drägerwerk AG is a German company based in Lübeck which is involved in the manufacturing of breathing and protection equipment, gas detection and analysis systems, and noninvasive patient monitoring technologies |
Fresenius Medical Care AG & Co. KGAA
| Products and services: Hemodialysis, Peritoneal dialysis, Acute dialysis, Infusion Therapy, Transfusion technology, Liver support therapy
| Fresenius Medical Care is a German company specializing in the production of medical supplies, primarily to facilitate or aid renal dialysis. |
Maquet
| Products: Anesthesia systems, Cardiovascular products, Ventilation, OR lights, Infusion transfer solution,
| Maquet is a multinational company based in Rastatt. Its main focus is on equipment for surgical workplaces, anaesthesia systems, workstations for intensive care and cardiovascular devices. MAQUET does business in three primary divisions – Surgical Workplaces, Critical Care and Cardiovascular. |
Stryker
| Product Categories: Laparoscopic cameras, endoscopy, Neurosurgical, Spine & ENT, OR Equipment and Connectivity, Surgical Navigation Software, OR Equipment and Connectivity
| Stryker Corporation is a Fortune 500 medical technologies firm based in Kalamazoo, Michigan. Stryker’s products include implants used in joint replacement and trauma surgeries; surgical equipment and surgical navigation systems; endoscopic and communications systems; patient handling and emergency medical equipment; neurosurgical, neurovascular and spinal devices; as well as other medical device products used in a variety of medical specialities. |
Philips Healthcare:
| Products and services: Radiography, Ultrasound, Diagnostic ECG, Patient monitoring, Mammography, Computed tomography,
| Koninklijke Philips N.V. (stylized as PHILIPS) is a Dutch technology company. Philips Healthcare is headquartered in both Best, Netherlands (near Eindhoven) and Andover, Massachusetts, United States (near Boston) |
Samsung Healthcare:
| Products: Digital Radiography, Ultrasound, Ultrasound,
| – |
B. Braun
| Products: Anesthesia, Infusion Therapy, Orthopedics, Neurosurgery, Surgical Technologies, Vascular Therapy,
| B. Braun India is one of the leading providers of healthcare products and systems for anaesthesia, intensive care, cardiology, extracorporeal blood treatment. |
Smiths Medical
| Products: Anesthesia Airway, Infusion Systems, Interventional Imaging, Pain Management, Patient Monitoring, Pressure Monitoring, Respiratory, Tracheostomy Tubes and Kits, Vascular Access, Ventilation
| Smiths Medical is a leading supplier of speciality medical devices and consumables that are vital to patient care around the world. |
Skanray Healthcare
| Products: Critical care, Radiology, Respiratory care, Electrosurgical unit, Anesthesia
| Skanray is a leading international healthcare technology company specializing in High-Frequency X-Ray Imaging Systems, Critical Care, Dental Care, Primary |
Zimmer Biomet
| Products: Knee Replacement Products, Hip Replacement Products, Shoulder Replacement Products, Shoulder Replacement Products, Biologics and Sports Medicine Solution | Zimmer Biomet is a publicly-traded medical device company. It was founded in 1927 to produce aluminium splints. The firm is headquartered in Warsaw, Indiana, where it is part of the medical devices business cluster. |
Toshiba Medical Systems:
| Products: Computed Tomography, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Ultrasound, X-Ray, Nuclear Medicine
| Toshiba Medical Systems Corporation is a medical equipment company based in ?tawara, Tochigi, Japan. |
Olympus Medical:
| Products: Imaging systems, Endoscopes, Endotherapy devices, Hand Instruments.
| Olympus is a pioneer in innovative technologies in endoscopy and laparoscopy and supports healthcare professionals to improve the quality of patient care. |
Karl Storz:
| Product Groups: Videoscopes, Borescopes, Flexoscopes, Light sources, Measurement Systems and Documentation, Portable Systems
| KARL STORZ Endoscopy-America, Inc., is a leading provider of reusable products for endoscopy and related medical technologies. |
Allengers Medical Systems:
| Products profile: Radiology, Cardiology, Urology, Neurology, Orthopaedics, IT solutions.
| Incorporated in the year 1987, Allengers Medical Systems Ltd. is headquartered at Chandigarh, India, and is one of the leading manufacturers and exporters of a wide range of medical diagnostic equipment comprising X-ray systems, DR systems, DSA systems, C-arms, Cath labs, Remote controlled RF table, Mammography, Lithotripters, OPG, MPM, ECG, EEG, EMG, PSG, etc. Known for functionally superior and cost-effective nature, all the products offered by us are manufactured using the finest quality raw material. |
Abbott
| Product range: Anti-Coagulants, Cardiology, Immunology, Neurology, Thyroid, Diabetes & Urology,
| Abbott has a broad range of branded generic pharmaceuticals, medical devices, diagnostics, and nutrition products. The company’s in-vitro diagnostics business performs immunoassays and blood screening. Its medical tests and diagnostic instrument systems are used worldwide by hospitals, laboratories, blood banks, and physician offices to diagnose and monitor diseases such as HIV, hepatitis, cancer, heart failure and metabolic disorders, as well as assess other indicators of health. |
KLS Martin
| Product Range: Electrosurgery, Surgical Instruments, Operating lights, Telemedicine, Implants, Dental,
| KLS Martin Group is a globally leading supplier of medical technology solutions for almost all surgical fields. |
Agfa
| Product Range: CR, DX, Hardcopy Imagers,
| Agfa-Gevaert N.V. is a Belgian-German multinational corporation that develops, manufactures, and distributes analogue and digital imaging products and systems, as well as IT solutions. |
CareFusion:
| Products: Anaesthesia Delivery, Infusion, Supply Management, Surgical
| CareFusion is a subsidiary of Becton Dickinson specializing in two areas: reducing medication errors and prevention of healthcare-associated infections. |
Roche Diagnostics:
| Products: Chemistry Analyzer, Chemistry Analyzer, Industrial Biochemicals, Insulin Delivery System
| Roche Diagnostics is a diagnostic division of Hoffmann-La Roche which manufactures equipment and reagents for research and medical diagnostic applications. |
Hamilton Medical
| Product Range: Ventilators, Respiratory care supplies
| Hamilton Medical provides intelligent ventilation solutions for all patients and situations. |
Biomedical Engineering Salary Package
Like other popular engineering branches, Biomedical Engineers are also paid handsome salary packages. On completion of BTech in Biomedical Engineering, one can expect to earn an average salary between INR 3 LPA and INR 4 LPA. However, in government sectors, you can expect to earn starting salary between INR 2.5 LPA and INR 3 LPA. After gaining years of experience in the field, your salary may increase up to 30 to 60 per cent. If you chose to work abroad after completing a degree in Biomedical Engineering, you can expect to earn $40,000 annually.
Biomedical Engineering – FAQs
Q. What is Biomedical Engineering?
Q. Can I get into medical school with a biomedical engineering degree?
Q. What is the eligibility criteria to take admission in Biomedical engineering for BE/BTech candidates?
Q. What is the eligibility criteria to take admission in Biomedical engineering for MTech candidates?
Q. Can I enrol to BTech in the BME programme through NEET?
Q. Which is the most popular Biomedical Engineering course in India?
Q. Is there any specializations available in BTech in BME?
Q. What careers are open to BME graduates after completion of their degree?
Q. What is the average salary offered to BTech in BME holders?
