BA in geography
Geography is a discipline bridging the social and herbal sciences and consists of the study of specific spatial and social phenomena on the earth’s surface. There are two main branches in Geography- Physical Geography and Human Geography. Physical Geography offers the study of spatial traits of the various natural phenomena referring to the earth. On the different hand, Human Geography is the find out about human behavior and strategies and how they relate to the physical space they stay in.
Physical Geography falls inside Natural Sciences whilst Human Geography is included in Social Sciences. However, modern geography is an all-encompassing discipline that seeks to apprehend the Earth and all its complexities are no longer solely where objects have changed and come to be. The time of completion for this path is normally three years.
Those involved to find out about bachelor diploma in Geography need to entire 10+2, ideally in Arts or Science, and then take up Geography as a course, as it would supply the college students with the basic background required for further research in Geography. However, any circulate is additionally acceptable due to the fact it can be modified later. The minimum percentage differs from institution to institution. Usually, for the top schools, the cut-off is extra than 85 percent.
- Entrance Exams: For a bachelor’s degree, there are no entrance assessments as admission takes place based on class 12th results.
- Course Duration: The typical duration is three years for a bachelor’s degree in Geography.
- Course shape in Brief: In a bachelor’s degree the fundamentals of each human and physical geography regarding physical facets and processes of earth’s surface, human-environment relations, society’s interaction with a number of spaces are covered. Apart from that, realistic abilities such as remote sensing and Geographical Information System (GIS) are additionally taught to the students.
Careers After A Bachelor Degree In Geography
The careers for bachelor’s degree holders in Geography can consist of a Geography teacher, Research assistant/associate in initiatives related to the environment, sustainability and social development, jobs associated with Corporate Social Responsibility, etc.
Required Skillset
For each and every course, there want to be certain skills required for a candidate to qualify for taking up Geography as a profession. These are some of the abilities required for the candidate:
- Analytical Skills– He/she wishes to know how to analyze the information related to the details of spatial data and different data associated with the geography of the location.
- Communication Skills– Communication skills are any other ability required for a person who needs to pursue the course. One has to be capable to speak the critical details of spatial data and data associated with the landforms of the country.
- Computer Skills– Computer skills are specifically needed when you want to record the data associated with seismic movements.
- Critical Thinking– He/she have to be capable to analyze the problem in detail and that too, in a skeptical and unbiased way.
- Writing Skills– He/she has to be in a position to write down the small print of the fundamental facts regarding the subject.
Scope Of Geography In India
One of the most various nations in the world, India’s geography has the entirety Mother Nature ought to provide. From the Himalayas to the coastal areas to deserts, the geography is simply brilliant and breathtaking. The scope of taking up a profession in geography solely builds from here on. Students who do their undergrad or postgrad, can take up jobs in travel and tourism, cartography, grow to be an analyst. In the ever-dynamic world that we stay in, India’s range is unmatched. The scope of constructing a career in geography in India is booming, in particular, the travel and tourism industry as there is so an awful lot to discover in India.
In India, many institutes are offering this path on correspondence or a part-time basis also. Today the significance of Geography courses increased immensely, and it has connected many career possibilities to it. The syllabus for the path is divided into six semesters. Students have to have excellent competencies for project management and the improvement of reviews comparable to the environment has an impact on reports.
This course has a lot of job possibilities and as soon as you complete your post-graduation in the subject, you can both pursue M. Phil. Or a Doctorate in Geography and grow to be a professor in a reputed university or university. You can additionally complete two years of Master of Arts and end up a Geographer. Hence, the route of geography has good job opportunities, and once you complete the course, you will be employed in a top area with a salary of around Rs. 2 lakh to Rs. 8 lakhs on average. There used to be a quantitative revolution wherein the subject used to be given a scientific approach alongside the application of the statistical methodology to geographical research.
Career Prospects and Job Scope for a BA Geography Graduate
Jobs for BA Geography graduates are available to students at ease. Students can explore various career paths based on the specialization chosen them. The BA Geography scope of work for an undergraduate is comprehensive and varies over a large number of working areas and sectors. Listed below are some of the popular BA Geography jobs that are undertaken by undergraduates:
- Environmental Consultant
- Town Planner
- Conservation Officer
- Wildlife Enforcement Officer
- Geographer
- Cartographer
- Teacher/Lecturer
- Politics or non-profit organizations, etc.
Areas of Recruitment for BA Geography
There is a large scope of BA Geography jobs for graduates in both the private and public sectors. The future of BA Geography is promising, with reputable professional options and chances in practically every field. Some of the fields of recruiting for BA Geography graduates are listed below:
- Colleges/Universities
- Travel Journalism
- Travel and Tourism Industries
- Rural Development Departments
- Government Research Institutes
- Environment Protection Agencies, etc.
BA Geography Salary
The average BA Geography job income in India is INR 1-7 LPA. The salary that an individual receives is influenced by several factors. Experience in the field, interpersonal skills, area of specialization, and knowledge in the area of specialization are some of the factors that influence income. The placement opportunities provided by a college/university can have a significant impact on a graduate’s salary pay. A table of salary packages for various job positions after BA Geography is provided below:
BA Geography Salary in India
The average BA Geography salary in India for graduates is around INR 1-8 LPA. The table below shows the salary breakdown of BA Geography graduates in India:
| BA Geography Salary | Amount |
| Highest Salary | INR 7 LPA |
| Lowest Salary | INR 0.12 LPA |
| Average Salary | INR 3.5 LPA |
The table below contains the list of BA Geography job profiles and their average salaries per annum:
| BA Geography Job Role | Average Salary |
| Environmental Consultant | INR 6 LPA |
| Conservation Officer | INR 6.32 LPA |
| Wildlife Enforcement Officer | INR 8 LPA |
| Geographer | INR 1.9 LPA |
| Town Planner | INR 4 LPA |
BA Geography Salary Abroad
For students pursuing this course, salary abroad includes a wide range of opportunities. It is a hands-on course that provides students with the opportunity to excel in their skills. The following is a list of salaries for BA Geographyba graduates working abroad:
| Job Profile | Average Salary |
| GIS Analyst | USD 63,414 |
| Cultural Geographer | USD 73,556 |
| Geography Teacher | USD 46,128 |
| Urban Planner | USD 81,310 |
| Flood Zone Administrator | USD 55,000 |
Career Scope of BA Geography
Candidates after BA Geography programme completion can pursue a variety of careers. After completing the course, students can either seek a job or pursue higher education. The BA Geography scope is rapidly expanding and will continue to d o so shortly. BA Geography graduates can work in a variety of fields in both the private and public sectors.
Courses After BA Geography
There is a variety of courses available for BA Geography graduates to pursue after their graduation. Some of the courses to go for after BA geography are as follows:
- MA Geography: It is a two-year postgraduate course that deals with earth sciences, including physical, regional, and economic aspects, through advanced academic exploration. Students with a degree in geography find employment in many international professional fields.
- M.SC Geography: It is a two-year postgraduation course which deals with the study of the earth and its relation with humans and its effect, which usually includes the distribution of population and resources, and economic and political activities.
- M.Sc Geology: It is a two-year postgraduation course which teaches about the surrounding environment and focuses on the scientific study of the workings and design of the earth and its layers
- PhD in Geography: It is a research-based doctoral program in geography dedicated to the study of countries, features, inhabitants and phenomena of the earth and the planets. The minimum duration of a doctoral program in geography is 3 years, but it can be extended depending on the length of research.
Career Options after BA Geography
There are numerous opportunities and professional options available after completing BA in Geography. Students can pursue higher studies or pursue a job. It all depends on whether the student wants to work after finishing their BA in Geography or continue their education. Students can make decisions based on their skills and interests. Following are some of the most popular post-BA Geography career options:
- GIS and Remote Sensing Specialist: They support scientists by designing and implementing databases to access and store geospatial data.
- Agricultural Specialist: They research farms and crops and help farmers with best industry practices.
- Forest Managers: They plan and implement practices to meet environmental, economic, and social objectives.
- Urban Planner: They plan and design public and industrial areas as well as streets and other parts of the town in an efficient way.
- Climatologists: They study weather patterns over some time and generate reports of them.
Government Jobs for BA Geography Graduates
Soon after completing a BA in Geography, students are eligible to apply for various government jobs. According to Payscale, the average BA Geography job income in India is INR 1-8 LPA. In government organizations, some of the BA Geography employment roles include:
| Top Government Hiring Roles | Salary |
| GIS Specialists | INR 2.9 LPA |
| Lecturer | INR 3.3 LPA |
| Town Planner | INR5.4 – 6.9 LPA |
| Conservation Officer | INR 6.3 LPA |
Private Jobs for BA Geography Graduates
BA Geography graduates can find various opportunities in the private sector. The average salary after BA Geography is INR 1-8 LPA (Source: Payscale). Some of the private jobs for BA Geography graduates are listed below, along with their salaries:
| Job Roles | Average Salary |
| Agricultural Specialist | INR 6.1 LPA |
| Cartographers | INR 5.4 LPA |
| Demographers | INR 6.7LPA |
| Climatologists | INR 8 LPA |
Job Opportunities Abroad for BA Geography Graduates
BA Geography is one of the most popular degrees among Indian students who wish to study abroad. Not only is the BA Geography course curriculum good and aligned with the current creativity needs of the world, but a BA Geography degree from abroad also gives students a good possibility of working and residing abroad.
Top Companies for BA Geography Graduates
Below is a list of the top organizations that hire BA Geography Graduates:
- DVP Geomatic Pvt Ltd.
- AAM Geospatial Tech Pvt Ltd.
- Centre for Advanced Remote Sensing and Environmental Studies.
- Abet Soft Technologies Pvt Ltd.
- CE Info Systems (P) Ltd.
- ACE Televoice and Services Pvt Ltd.
- CAD Planet Technologies.
- Advanced Geo-Tech Solutions.
- Bridge Technologies
- Albireo Telematics Pvt Ltd.
Best Countries for BA Geography Graduates
Below is the list of top countries offering job opportunities to BA Geography Graduates:
- Belgium
- Brazil
- Australia
- USA
- UK
- New Zealand
- Japan
Various Career Designations Abroad for BA Geography Graduates
Here is the list of exciting job roles that attract BA Geography graduates to work abroad:
- Teacher/Lecturer
- Forest Manager
- GIS and Remote Sensing Specialist
- Regional and Urban Planner
- Cartographer
- Tourist Guide Translator
- Demographer
- Geographer, etc.
Famous BA Geography Graduates
There are many BA Geography graduates in the world who have become famous for their contributions. Some of such famous personalities are listed below:
- James Hutton
- Charles Lyell
- Mary Horner Lyell
- Alfred Wegener
- Georges Cuvier
- Louis Agassiz
